The way in which speech sounds are made and pronounced.
A disorder that affects the ability to speak, read, write, and understand language.
A system of communication used to supplement or replace speech, such as sign language, communication boards,
or speech generating devices.
A visual communication system used to enhance speech perception for individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing. Cued speech uses hand gestures to represent different phonemes or speech sounds, which helps to clarify the spoken message.
A motor speech disorder that affects the muscles used for speaking, resulting in difficulty speaking clearly.
Difficulty with swallowing, which can be caused by a variety of factors, including neurological disorders, structural abnormalities, and other medical conditions.
Refers to individuals who have a partial or complete loss of hearing, ranging from mild to profound. Deaf individuals may communicate using sign language, written language, or spoken language with the assistance of hearing aids, cochlear implants, or other assistive technologies.
The ability to produce spoken or written language.
The smoothness or flow of speech, including the ability to start and stop speaking without hesitation
A complex system of communication that involves both verbal and nonverbal components, including grammar, syntax, and vocabulary.
The ability to coordinate the movements of the lips, tongue, jaw, and palate for speech and other oral activities.
The study of the sounds of a language and how they are used in speech.
The study of how language is used in social situations, including the appropriate use of language in different contexts.
The ability to plan and execute purposeful movements, including those involved in speech production.
The ability to understand spoken or written language.
The act of speaking, including the production of sounds and words.
The treatment of communication disorders, including speech, language, and cognitive-communication disorders.
A disruption in the normal flow of speech, characterized by repetitions, prolongations, or blocks of sounds or words.
The process of moving food and liquid from the mouth to the stomach, including the muscles and nerves involved in this process.
A visual language that uses hand gestures, facial expressions, and body language to communicate. Sign language is used by many individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing, as well as their families and friends, and can vary by region or country. In the United States, American Sign Language (ASL) is one of the most common sign languages used.
An injury to the brain that results from a blow or jolt to the head, or a penetrating head injury, which can cause a range of cognitive and communication deficits.
Deaf or hard of hearing; cued speech; sign language
Sure, here are the definitions for those terms:
The quality of sound produced by the vocal cords during speech, including pitch, volume, and tone.
The treatment of voice disorders, including hoarseness, vocal nodules, and other conditions that affect the quality of the voice.
